Wednesday 20 June 2012

DAY 401

10 ice cream bars and 6 ice cream cones cost $13.00.
6 ice cream bars and 10 ice cream cones cost $11.00.

How much for each ice cream bar and each cone?

Answer:

Ice cream bars cost $1.00, and cones cost $.50 .

16 bars and 16 cones cost $24.00 .
1 bar and 1 cone cost 24/16 = $1.50 .



DAY 400

Three children, Peter, Jane, and Eric share a bag of peanuts. There are 770 peanuts in the bag. For every 4 peanuts Peter took, Jane took 3. For every 6 peanuts Peter took, Eric took 7. How many peanuts did Peter get?

Answer:

264 ........... For every 12 peanuts Peter took, Jane took 9 and Eric took 14. This totals 35 peanuts for each round ... 770/35 = 22 rounds ... 12 x 22 = 264
DAY 399

360 doctors and nurses work in a hospital. If the ratio of doctors to nurses is 7 to 11, how many nurses are there?

Answer:

220 .......... 7 + 11 = 18. 360/18 = 20. There are 20 groups of doctors and nurses. If the ratio is 7 to 11, there are 7 x 20 = 140 doctors, and 11 x 20 = 220 nurses.
DAY 398

A postman delivers one letter on his first day of work, three letters on his second day of work, five letters on the third day, and so on - delivering two letters more each day than he delivered the previous day. How many total letters has he delivered after fifteen days of work?

Answer:

225

DAY ................ NUMBER OF LETTERS DELIVERED

1 .................................................... 1
2 ................................................... 3
3 ................................................... 5
4 ................................................... 7
5 ................................................... 9
6 .................................................. 11

The total number of letters delivered is the square of the number of days worked. For example, after 4 days, he has delivered 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16 letters.